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How does contributory negligence affect wrongful death lawsuits?

On Behalf of | Oct 25, 2024 | Personal Injury

Wrongful death claims seek compensation when someone’s negligence leads to another person’s death. In these cases, contributory negligence plays a significant role and can affect the outcome. Understanding contributory negligence is important for families considering a wrongful death lawsuit.

Defining contributory negligence

Contributory negligence happens when the deceased person shares part of the blame for the incident that caused their death. In states that follow contributory negligence laws, if the deceased is even slightly at fault, their family may lose the ability to recover any compensation. This strict rule can have serious implications for families seeking justice.

States that use contributory negligence

Only a few states follow contributory negligence rules. States like Alabama, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia, and Washington D.C. use this legal standard. In these areas, if a court finds that the deceased contributed even 1% to the accident, the family cannot recover damages. This makes it crucial for families to understand the rules of their state before filing a wrongful death lawsuit.

How contributory negligence impacts compensation

Contributory negligence can completely bar a wrongful death claim. Families may face significant challenges when the other party argues that the deceased played any role in causing the accident. It is common for defense attorneys to use this strategy to avoid paying compensation. Families need strong evidence and legal support to prove that the deceased was not at fault.

Navigating a wrongful death claim involving contributory negligence can be challenging. With the right legal guidance, families can better understand their rights and pursue the justice they deserve.